---
title: Introduce climate provisions to contract parties
date: 2024-02-14T14:31:00Z
modified: 2026-03-25T10:16:06Z
permalink: "https://chancerylaneproject.org/guides/introduce-climate-provisions-to-contract-parties/"
type: guide
status: publish
excerpt: Create the right conditions for using contracts to reduce emissions from the very beginning
wpid: 2927
climate-or-nature-outcome:
  - Decarbonisation
climate-solution:
  - Align commercial purpose with decarbonisation
  - Alignment with Paris Agreement
  - Board approval for climate terms
  - Configuring contracts to prevent increased emissions
  - Embed climate into pre-contract documents
  - Identify and manage climate risks
  - Measuring managing and reporting on emissions
contract-lifecycle-stage:
  - Pre-contract planning and mobilisation
application:
  - Universal application
law-or-regulation:
  - Paris Agreement
legal-concept-activity:
  - Contract recitals
  - Heads of terms
  - Pre-contract
  - Supply chain management
practice-area:
  - Commercial
  - Supply chain
sector:
  - Any
tclp-principle:
  - Introduce climate provisions
  - Prepare contracts
use-case:
  - Board minutes
  - Board paper
  - Commercial contract
  - Commercial transaction
  - Heads of terms
  - Non-disclosure and confidentiality agreements
  - Request for proposals (RFP)
featured_image: "https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Introduce-climate-provisions-to-contract-parties.png"
---

## This guide enables organisations to:

- make climate considerations part of the commercial rationale for transactions and contracts from the outset
- collaborate with stakeholders and contract counterparties to ensure their buy-in to meeting climate targets
- embed climate considerations in pre-contract documents (for example, heads of terms and requests for proposals)
- write climate-aligned preambles (recitals) that lead to legally binding obligations to reduce [greenhouse gas emissions](https://chancerylaneproject.org/glossary/greenhouse-gas-emissions/) and make climate considerations part of fulfilling a contract.

 [    Download this guide as a DOCx file ](#)## Make climate considerations part of the commercial rationale

Obtain board approval on the climate terms of a contract at the earliest opportunity. For example, set a limit to [greenhouse gas emissions](https://chancerylaneproject.org/glossary/greenhouse-gas-emissions/) associated with a contract. Read our guide [Factor climate considerations into board decisions](https://chancerylaneproject.org/guides/factor-climate-considerations-into-board-decisions/).

Climate issues are more likely to be addressed in the final contract that governs a transaction if they are raised at an early stage of commercial discussions and contract negotiations.

## Collaborate early with counterparties and stakeholders

To embed meaningful climate action in contracts requires support from counterparties and other relevant stakeholders (for example, suppliers). Engaging early with these parties will be helpful in understanding and clarifying their climate ambitions and managing their expectations in commercial dealings.

Engage in early collaboration with counterparties and/or other relevant stakeholders before entering into a specific contract with them. This helps to create a mutually shared understanding among the parties on meaningful decarbonisation objectives, so as to increase the likelihood that those goals are included in the final contractual framework, rather than attempting to introduce additional climate change-related commitments as an afterthought.

## Commit to climate considerations in pre-contract documents

Embed climate considerations in pre-contract documents, such as heads of terms, non-disclosure agreements, and requests for proposals, which often set the tone and expectations for the transactions. This sets a good context for formalising climate considerations in the commercial purpose of a transaction.

Use the following elements of contractual negotiations to further raise the profile of climate-related considerations at the pre-contract stage:

- transaction financing
- design and materials specifications
- team appointments.

#### Example wording

The parties will do all of the following:

- consider how to achieve the Climate-change Purpose as part of the Commercial Purpose within any future commercial relationship arising from those discussions and negotiations
- \[structure, deliver, design or finance\] the \[proposed transaction\] in a manner that aligns with the Climate-change Purpose.

**Climate-change Purpose** means achieving the parties’ climate commitments and emissions-reduction targets which align with the [Paris Agreement goal](https://glossary.chancerylaneproject.org/term/Paris_Agreement_Goals) of limiting global temperature increase to 1.5C above pre-industrial levels.

**Commercial Purpose** means \[_insert commercial purpose_\].





 

## Require counterparties to help achieve decarbonisation targets at pre-contract and contract stages

Use pre-contract and contract documents to embed:

- collaboration between the parties in their commercial relationship
- the parties’ expectations that the contract will help them meet their climate-related goals.

Write concrete emissions-reductions goals into pre-contract and contract documentation, as this will facilitate:

- the reduction of transaction-related emissions

a setup of the necessary processes for gathering data on emissions. These processes will enable parties to report on and manage emissions reductions. Read our guide [Get information on contract emissions](https://chancerylaneproject.org/guides/get-information-on-contract-emissions/).

#### Example wording

The parties shall work together to do all of the following:

- identify and implement opportunities to reduce the [greenhouse gas emissions](https://glossary.chancerylaneproject.org/term/Greenhouse_Gas_Emissions) relating to \[the proposed transaction\]
- incorporate emissions-reduction targets and related financial incentives into the proposed transaction \[and, where possible, involve other stakeholders in such emissions reductions\]
- measure and report on emissions relating to the proposed transaction.





 

## Use preambles to frame the intention of the parties

Use preambles in pre-contract documentation (like heads of terms) and the contracts governing the transaction to make clear the parties’ climate ambitions for the commercial transaction.

Preambles, or recitals, explain the context, commercial rationale and intentions of the parties entering the contract. Preambles are non-operative and not binding. They are low-risk but highly influential, allowing organisations to align commercial relationships and contracts with decarbonisation objectives and [Paris Agreement goals](https://glossary.chancerylaneproject.org/term/Paris_Agreement_Goals).

#### Example wording

The parties acknowledge their common intention to do all of the following:

- achieve their respective emissions-reduction targets and \[net zero or decarbonisation\] [transition plans](https://chancerylaneproject.org/glossary/transition-plan/)
- align with the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global temperature increase to 1.5C above pre-industrial levels.





 

#### **Updates**

**December 2025**

This guide was updated following a quality assurance review.

## Related guides

  Guide ####  [ Factor climate considerations into board decisions ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/guides/factor-climate-considerations-into-board-decisions/) 

 Ensure the board makes decisions that support rather than undermine its transition plan 

 

   ![](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Factor-climate-considerations-into-board-decisions-640x384.png)   



  Guide ####  [ Get information on contract emissions ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/guides/get-information-on-contract-emissions/) 

 Gather data on emissions related to contracts to help measure, manage and report on them 

 

   ![](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Get-information-on-contract-emissions-640x384.png)   



  Guide ####  [ Measure, manage, reduce and report on emissions ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/guides/measure-manage-reduce-and-report-on-emissions/) 

 Commit to understanding and communicating emissions, and developing a transition plan to reduce them 

 

   ![](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Measure-manage-reduce-and-report-on-emissions-640x384.png)   



 



 



## Climate clauses using the contractual solutions in this guide

  Hanley’s Clause ####  [ Climate Change Clauses for Heads of Terms ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/clauses/climate-change-clauses-for-heads-of-terms/) 

Jurisdiction: [England & Wales](https://chancerylaneproject.org/news/jurisdiction/england-wales/)

Updated: 6 February 2025

Maintained

 

 

 

 



  Kaia’s Clause ####  [ Climate Purposed NDA Terms (Confidentiality Agreement) ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/clauses/climate-purposed-nda-terms-confidentiality-agreement/) 

Jurisdiction: [England & Wales](https://chancerylaneproject.org/news/jurisdiction/england-wales/)

Updated: 22 January 2026

Maintained

 

 

 

 



  Eddie’s Recitals ####  [ Climate Recitals ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/clauses/climate-recitals/) 

Jurisdiction: [England & Wales](https://chancerylaneproject.org/news/jurisdiction/england-wales/)

Updated: 22 January 2026

Maintained

 

 

 

 



  Griff’s Clause ####  [ Template Board Paper for Significant Contracts or Transactions ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/clauses/template-board-paper-for-significant-contracts-transactions/) 

Jurisdiction: [England & Wales](https://chancerylaneproject.org/news/jurisdiction/england-wales/)

Updated: 22 January 2026

Maintained

 

 

 

 



 



 



## Glossary definitions used in this guide

  Glossary term ####  [ Greenhouse Gas Emissions ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/glossary/greenhouse-gas-emissions/) 

Updated: 8 July 2025

 Definitions: 3

 

 

 



  Glossary term ####  [ Paris Agreement Goals ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/glossary/paris-agreement-goals/) 

Updated: 19 June 2025

 Definitions: 1

 

 

 



  Glossary term ####  [ Transition Plan ](https://chancerylaneproject.org/glossary/transition-plan/) 

Updated: 18 September 2025

 Definitions: 1

## Topics

**Climate or nature outcomes:** [Decarbonisation](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/climate-or-nature-outcome/decarbonisation.md)

**Climate solutions:** [Align commercial purpose with decarbonisation](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/climate-solution/align-commercial-purpose-with-decarbonisation.md), [Alignment with Paris Agreement](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/climate-solution/alignment-with-paris-agreement.md), [Board approval for climate terms](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/climate-solution/board-approval-for-climate-terms.md), [Configuring contracts to prevent increased emissions](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/climate-solution/configuring-contracts-to-prevent-increased-emissions.md), [Embed climate into pre-contract documents](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/climate-solution/embed-climate-into-pre-contract-documents.md), [Identify and manage climate risks](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/climate-solution/identify-and-manage-climate-risks.md), [Measuring managing and reporting on emissions](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/climate-solution/measuring-managing-and-reporting-on-emissions.md)

**Contract lifecycle management stages:** [Pre-contract planning and mobilisation](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/contract-lifecycle-stage/pre-contract-planning-and-mobilisation.md)

**Guide Applications:** [Universal application](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/application/universal-application.md)

**Law or regulations:** [Paris Agreement](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/law-or-regulation/paris-agreement.md)

**Legal concept, activity or principles:** [Contract recitals](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/legal-concept-activity/contract-recitals.md), [Heads of terms](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/legal-concept-activity/heads-of-terms.md), [Pre-contract](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/legal-concept-activity/pre-contract.md), [Supply chain management](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/legal-concept-activity/supply-chain-management.md)

**Practice Areas:** [Commercial](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/practice-area/commercial.md), [Supply chain](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/practice-area/supply-chain.md)

**Sectors:** [Any](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/sector/any.md)

**TCLP principles:** [Introduce climate provisions](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/tclp-principle/introduce-climate-provisions.md), [Prepare contracts](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/tclp-principle/prepare-contracts.md)

**Use cases:** [Board minutes](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/use-case/board-minutes.md), [Board paper](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/use-case/board-paper.md), [Commercial contract](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/use-case/commercial-contract.md), [Commercial transaction](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/use-case/commercial-transaction.md), [Heads of terms](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/use-case/heads-of-terms.md), [Non-disclosure and confidentiality agreements](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/use-case/non-disclosure-and-confidentiality-agreements.md), [Request for proposals (RFP)](https://chancerylaneproject.org/wp-content/uploads/wp-mfa-exports/taxonomy/use-case/request-for-proposals-rfp.md)